Time & Dates

57 phrases · Tunisian Arabic with romanization, English and audio

  1. شنوا نهار نحنا اليوم؟

    shnuwwa nhār neḥna l-yūm?

    What day is it today?

    Usage

    A simple way to check the day of the week.

    Grammar Note

    "nhār" is "day"; "neḥna" ("we") is used to ask "which day are we on". A sentence assembled from attested words.

  2. شنوا التاريخ متاع اليوم؟

    shnuwwa t-tārīkh mtāʿ l-yūm?

    What is today's date?

    Usage

    Asks for the date.

    Grammar Note

    "mtāʿ" means "of" and links two nouns. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  3. اليوم

    l-yūm

    Today

    Usage

    The word for "today".

    Grammar Note

    Carries the definite article "l-".

  4. غدوة

    ghodwa

    Tomorrow

    Usage

    The word for "tomorrow"; Tunisians say this rather than the Standard Arabic form.

    Grammar Note

    A colloquial word; this is the only form used in daily speech.

  5. البارح

    l-bāreḥ

    Yesterday

    Usage

    The word for "yesterday" in the Tunis area; the south uses another word.

    Grammar Note

    Always carries the article "l-".

  6. بعد غدوة

    baʿd ghodwa

    The day after tomorrow

    Usage

    The word for "the day after tomorrow".

    Grammar Note

    Just "baʿd" (after) followed by "ghodwa".

  7. ولت البارح

    welt l-bāreḥ

    The day before yesterday

    Usage

    The word for "the day before yesterday".

    Grammar Note

    A fixed expression meaning "the one before yesterday".

  8. بعد شوية

    baʿd shwiyya

    Later

    Usage

    Means "a little later".

    Grammar Note

    "baʿd" plus "shwiyya" (a little) gives "a little later". A sentence assembled from attested words.

  9. الصباح

    ṣ-ṣbāḥ

    Morning

    Usage

    The word for "morning", as in "tomorrow morning".

    Grammar Note

    Begins with the definite article.

  10. نص نهار

    nuṣṣ nhār

    Midday

    Usage

    Means around midday.

    Grammar Note

    Literally "half of the day".

  11. العشية

    l-ʿashiyya

    Evening

    Usage

    Covers the afternoon up to dusk; add the hour when you need to be exact.

    Grammar Note

    Covers both afternoon and early evening.

  12. الليل

    l-līl

    Night

    Usage

    The word for "night".

    Grammar Note

    Begins with the definite article.

  13. نص الليل

    nuṣṣ l-līl

    Midnight

    Usage

    Means midnight.

    Grammar Note

    Literally "half of the night".

  14. مخر في الليل

    mkhar fī l-līl

    Late at night

    Usage

    Means "late at night".

    Grammar Note

    "mkhar" (late) plus "fī l-līl" (at night).

  15. نهار واحد

    nhār wāḥed

    One day

    Usage

    For stating a stay or a duration.

    Grammar Note

    "nhār" is the everyday word for "day"; here the number follows the noun. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  16. أسبوع واحد

    usbūʿ wāḥed

    One week

    Usage

    For stating a stay.

    Grammar Note

    The number follows the noun. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  17. شهر واحد

    shahr wāḥed

    One month

    Usage

    For stating a stay.

    Grammar Note

    The number follows the noun. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  18. عام واحد

    ʿām wāḥed

    One year

    Usage

    For stating a duration.

    Grammar Note

    "ʿām" is "year"; "sna" is also used. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  19. ساعة وحدة

    sāʿa waḥda

    One hour

    Usage

    "sāʿa" is feminine, so it takes "waḥda".

    Grammar Note

    "One" changes with the gender of the noun.

  20. ساعتين

    sāʿtayn

    Two hours

    Usage

    The word for "two hours".

    Grammar Note

    A dual form ending in -ayn.

  21. ثلاثين دقيقة

    thlāthīn dqīqa

    Thirty minutes

    Usage

    Thirty minutes.

    Grammar Note

    The noun stays singular after the number. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  22. الاثنين

    l-ithnīn

    Monday

    Usage

    Written day names are the same as in Standard Arabic. In speech it is also "lethnīn".

    Grammar Note

    Day names are used with the article.

  23. الثلاثاء

    th-thlāthā

    Tuesday

    Usage

    Written day names are the same as in Standard Arabic.

    Grammar Note

    Day names are used with the article.

  24. الأربعاء

    l-arbaʿā

    Wednesday

    Usage

    Written day names are the same as in Standard Arabic. In speech it is also "lerbaʿa".

    Grammar Note

    Day names are used with the article.

  25. الخميس

    l-khmīs

    Thursday

    Usage

    Written day names are the same as in Standard Arabic.

    Grammar Note

    Day names are used with the article.

  26. الجمعة

    l-jumʿa

    Friday

    Usage

    Written day names are the same as in Standard Arabic. Friday is the day of congregational prayer and some shops close.

    Grammar Note

    Day names are used with the article.

  27. السبت

    s-sebt

    Saturday

    Usage

    Written day names are the same as in Standard Arabic.

    Grammar Note

    Day names are used with the article.

  28. الأحد

    l-aḥad

    Sunday

    Usage

    Written day names are the same as in Standard Arabic. In speech it is also "leḥd".

    Grammar Note

    Day names are used with the article.

  29. من الاثنين للجمعة

    men l-ithnīn l-l-jumʿa

    From Monday to Friday

    Usage

    For opening or running days.

    Grammar Note

    "men" (from) and "l-" (to) mark the range. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  30. كل يوم

    kol yūm

    Every day

    Usage

    Means "every day".

    Grammar Note

    "kol" plus a singular noun means "every". A sentence assembled from attested words.

  31. كل أسبوع

    kol usbūʿ

    Every week

    Usage

    Means "every week".

    Grammar Note

    "kol" plus a singular noun means "every". A sentence assembled from attested words.

  32. كل شهر

    kol shahr

    Every month

    Usage

    Means "every month".

    Grammar Note

    "kol" plus a singular noun means "every". A sentence assembled from attested words.

  33. الأسبوع هاذا

    l-usbūʿ hādhā

    This week

    Usage

    Means "this week".

    Grammar Note

    The demonstrative follows the noun. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  34. الأسبوع الجاي

    l-usbūʿ l-jāy

    Next week

    Usage

    Means "next week".

    Grammar Note

    "l-jāy" (coming) follows the noun like an adjective. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  35. الأسبوع الفارط

    l-usbūʿ l-fārṭ

    Last week

    Usage

    Means "last week".

    Grammar Note

    "l-fārṭ" (past) follows the noun. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  36. الويكاند

    l-wīkend

    The weekend

    Usage

    An English loan that is the everyday word.

    Grammar Note

    A loanword with the definite article.

  37. مفتوح في الويكاند؟

    maftūḥ fī l-wīkend?

    Is it open on weekends?

    Usage

    Checks whether a shop or site is open.

    Grammar Note

    No question word; the rising voice makes it a question. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  38. نتقابلو الساعة ثلاثة العشية

    netqāblu s-sāʿa thlātha l-ʿashiyya

    Let's meet at three in the afternoon

    Usage

    Fixes a meeting time.

    Grammar Note

    "We" is shown by adding -u to the verb. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  39. الساعة زوز ونص

    s-sāʿa zūz w-nuṣṣ

    It is half past two

    Usage

    For telling the time.

    Grammar Note

    "w-nuṣṣ" (and a half) gives the half hour. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  40. الخمسة غير ربع

    l-khamsa ghīr rubʿ

    It is a quarter to five

    Usage

    The way to say "a quarter to".

    Grammar Note

    "ghīr" (except) builds "a quarter to". A sentence assembled from attested words.

  41. بكري برشة

    bekri barsha

    It is too early

    Usage

    When a time or plan is too early.

    Grammar Note

    "barsha" (a lot) gives the sense of "too". A sentence assembled from attested words.

  42. مخر برشة

    mkhar barsha

    It is too late

    Usage

    When a time or plan is too late.

    Grammar Note

    "barsha" (a lot) gives the sense of "too". A sentence assembled from attested words.

  43. وقتاش يبدا؟

    waqtāsh yebda?

    When does it start?

    Usage

    Asks when an event or show starts.

    Grammar Note

    The question word "waqtāsh" goes first. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  44. وقتاش يكمل؟

    waqtāsh yekmel?

    When does it end?

    Usage

    Asks when an event or show ends.

    Grammar Note

    The question word "waqtāsh" goes first. A sentence assembled from attested words.

  45. نحب ناخذ موعد نهار الجمعة

    nḥebb nākhodh mawʿed nhār l-jumʿa

    I would like to make an appointment for Friday

    Usage

    Books an appointment for a named day.

    Grammar Note

    "nḥebb" plus a present verb means "I want to". "nhār" plus a day name means "on that day". A sentence assembled from attested words.

  46. جانفي

    jānfi

    January

    Usage

    A French-derived month name; this is the set used in everyday Tunisian life.

    Grammar Note

    From French janvier.

  47. فيفري

    fīfri

    February

    Usage

    A French-derived month name; this is the set used in everyday Tunisian life.

    Grammar Note

    From French février.

  48. مارس

    mārs

    March

    Usage

    A French-derived month name; this is the set used in everyday Tunisian life.

    Grammar Note

    From French mars.

  49. أفريل

    afrīl

    April

    Usage

    A French-derived month name; this is the set used in everyday Tunisian life.

    Grammar Note

    From French avril.

  50. ماي

    māy

    May

    Usage

    A French-derived month name; this is the set used in everyday Tunisian life.

    Grammar Note

    From French mai.

  51. جوان

    juwān

    June

    Usage

    A French-derived month name; this is the set used in everyday Tunisian life.

    Grammar Note

    From French juin.

  52. جويلية

    juwīliyya

    July

    Usage

    A French-derived month name; this is the set used in everyday Tunisian life.

    Grammar Note

    From French juillet.

  53. أوت

    ūt

    August

    Usage

    A French-derived month name; this is the set used in everyday Tunisian life.

    Grammar Note

    From French août.

  54. سبتمبر

    sebtembr

    September

    Usage

    A French-derived month name; this is the set used in everyday Tunisian life.

    Grammar Note

    From French septembre.

  55. أكتوبر

    uktūbr

    October

    Usage

    A French-derived month name; this is the set used in everyday Tunisian life.

    Grammar Note

    From French octobre.

  56. نوفمبر

    nūfembr

    November

    Usage

    A French-derived month name; this is the set used in everyday Tunisian life.

    Grammar Note

    From French novembre.

  57. ديسمبر

    dīsembr

    December

    Usage

    A French-derived month name; this is the set used in everyday Tunisian life.

    Grammar Note

    From French décembre.

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